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So, not to put to fine a point on it, the McCain Amendment is as worthless as I said it was.

The executive branch shall construe Title X in Division A of the Act, relating to detainees, in a manner consistent with the constitutional authority of the President to supervise the unitary executive branch and as Commander in Chief and consistent with the constitutional limitations on the judicial power, which will assist in achieving the shared objective of the Congress and the President, evidenced in Title X, of protecting the American people from further terrorist attacks. Further, in light of the principles enunciated by the Supreme Court of the United States in 2001 in Alexander v. Sandoval, and noting that the text and structure of Title X do not create a private right of action to enforce Title X, the executive branch shall construe Title X not to create a private right of action. Finally, given the decision of the Congress reflected in subsections 1005(e) and 1005(h) that the amendments made to section 2241 of title 28, United States Code, shall apply to past, present, and future actions, including applications for writs of habeas corpus, described in that section, and noting that section 1005 does not confer any constitutional right upon an alien detained abroad as an enemy combatant, the executive branch shall construe section 1005 to preclude the Federal courts from exercising subject matter jurisdiction over any existing or future action, including applications for writs of habeas corpus, described in section 1005.

That's what the president said in his signing statement on the bill.

He reserves the right to make it up as he goes along, and Congress, the Courts, the Constitution, and We; the People, can go piss up a rope.

He, after all, will be doing it for our own good, and that trumps all.

Further, if I am reading the decision referred to correctly, there is, per the Administration no way for anyone to enjoin; nor petition for redress, since the restriction is; as interpreted, placed only so long as the Executive deems it expedient (Alexander v Sandoval is a piece of Scalia's less clear writing, explaining why a petitioner has no right to make the intial case. Hinging on layers of meaning one [who is only as versed in the law as I am, an amateur who reads it for pleasure] might say it is a riddle wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma, but I suspect it's a trifle less opaque, but just a trifle). It will be for the courts to decide whether any appeal of violations of this law are allowed to be heard, but from my reading of that statment the White House position is, "We won't torture anyone unless we have to, at which point it will be legal, because the President says so, and if you have any problem with that, you can pound sand, because we also decided these people aren't entitled to any civil rights (I guess they aren't as inalienable as all that). So it's going to be an uphill battle.

(p.s. Hilzoy has more, at Obsidian Wings Comments there can be interesting, but the signal to noise ratio is often high)



hit counter

Date: 2006-01-02 11:27 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sinboy.livejournal.com
The thing is, not enough Americans actually think torture is a bad idea. Not enough of them think warrantless wiretapping of citizens by Executive fiat is a bad thing. Hell, a large enough number would make anti-war protests illegal (aid and comfort to the enemy, and all that)

Unless these people change their minds, not much will happen to stop the Presidency from becoming dictators.

Date: 2006-01-03 12:11 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] wcg.livejournal.com
Sweet suffering Jesus. John McCain is going to explode.

Date: 2006-01-03 12:35 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jlassen.livejournal.com
If the 2000 primary didn't make him expload, noting will. He's demonstrated that he will eat shit with a smile, in hopes of getting the 2008 nomination. In this, he's just as delusional as John Kerry is.

Fuck wits, both of them... ceading key battles now for the outside chance of power in the futre. And without significant voting reform, and paper ballots, Jeb's got it wrapped for '08.

Date: 2006-01-03 01:51 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] pecunium.livejournal.com
Or not.

He, after all, agreed to a, "compromise," which allowed, "I was just following orders," to be used as an affirmative defense.

And allowed language which would let them make it completely legal, just by changing FM-34-52, nit just for the Army, but for everyone.

He's become a lickspittle.

TK

Date: 2006-01-03 06:27 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tongodeon.livejournal.com
I've been looking for "before" and "after compromise" versions of the McCain bill. What got changed?

Date: 2006-01-03 06:59 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] pecunium.livejournal.com
The stuff I wrote of in this post pretty much sums it up.

The text he wrote was



McCain Amendment in the final version of the FY 2006 Defense Appropriations Bill


SEC. __. UNIFORM STANDARDS FOR THE INTERROGATION OF PERSONS UNDER THE DETENTION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

* (a) IN GENERAL.--No person in the custody or under the effective control of the Department of Defense or under detention in a Department of Defense facility shall be subject to any treatment or technique of interrogation not authorized by and listed in the United States Army Field Manual on Intelligence Interrogation.

* (b) APPLICABILITY.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to with respect to any person in the custody or under the effective control of the Department of Defense pursuant to a criminal law or immigration law of the United States.

* (c) CONSTRUCTION.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the rights under the United States Constitution of any person in the custody or under the physical jurisdiction of the United States.


SEC. __. PROHIBITION ON CRUEL, INHUMAN, OR DEGRADING TREATMENT OR PUNISHMENT OF PERSONS UNDER CUSTODY OR CONTROL OF THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT.

* (a) IN GENERAL.--No individual in the custody or under the physical control of the United States Government, regardless of nationality or physical location, shall be subject to cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment.

* (b) CONSTRUCTION.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to impose any geographical limitation on the applicability of the prohibition against cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment under this section.

* (c) LIMITATION OF SUPERSEDER.--The provisions of this section shall not be superseded, except by a provision of law enacted after the date of the enactment of this Act which specifically repeals, modifies, or supersedes the provisions of this section.

* (d) CRUEL, INHUMAN, OR DEGRADING TREATMENT OR PUNISHMENT DEFINED.--In this section, the term ''cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment'' means the cruel, unusual, and inhumane treatment or punishment prohibited by the Fifth, Eighth, and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution of the United States, as defined in the United States Reservations, Declarations and Understandings to the United Nations Convention Against Torture and Other Forms of Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment done at New York, December 10, 1984.


TK

Date: 2006-01-03 03:08 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] kate-schaefer.livejournal.com
Not simply to be contrary, but to point out a possible saving grace here: press coverage of this bill has been extensive, and has focused on the simple formulation that torture is illegal under this bill. Let's say you're Terry Karney, new recruit, rather than Terry Karney, experienced soldier versed in the Military Code. You'll enter the Army knowing that torture is illegal. You won't know what the fine print says, or what the exceptions are; you'll know that torture is illegal, because you've read it in the newspapers, you've seen it on TV. You've even seen it on Fox TV.

I'd agree that it's not enough, but it is something.

Date: 2006-01-03 06:43 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] pecunium.livejournal.com
It's cold comfort. There are a couple of things which give me less faith in that than I might have.

First, is the recruitig numbers. We are not getting as broad a section of the population as I might like. Thankfully (from the POV of someone who thinks we need a broader slice of the public in uniform) the economy (stagnant if we trend the DOW for Bush's term) is forcing a bunch of people to enlist, who otherwise wouldn't.

But J. Snuffy, recruit, tends to be young, less than aware, and more gung ho than is good for him.

I, were I of a General Miller sort of mindset, could take any number of Pvt. Snuffys, and teach them it was ok to do all sorts of things, which aren't in the FM. If it was in the FM, and I had the law actually supporting me... God save the mark.

TK

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